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SORN
information prior to 2008
The
Ohio Legislature enacted Ohio Revised Code chapter
2950, the Sex
Offender Registration law, in 1997. This law requires
persons convicted of specified crimes and designated as either a
Sexual Predator, Habitual Sex Offender or Sexually Oriented Offender,
to register with the Sheriff of the county in which they will live.
This registration procedure takes place upon release from a
term of imprisonment or, if not imprisoned, then upon moving into
a county after conviction. The three classifications
are defined as follows:
Sexual
Predator is defined as a person who has
been convicted of, or pleaded guilty to, committing a sexually oriented
offense and who is likely in the future to commit additional sexually
oriented offenses. Offenders can be classified as sexual predators
in one of the following ways: 1. The offender is convicted of a
sexually violent offense with a sexually violent predator specification,
or 2., the sentencing court, after holding a sexual predator hearing
pursuant to Ohio Revised Code 2950.09, determines that the offender
is a sexual predator. Offenders designated as sexual predators are
subject to registration/verification requirements for life unless
a judge modifies or terminates the sexual predator designation.
Sexual predators are subject to the neighbor / community notification
provisions and are subject to registration/verification every
90 days.
Habitual Sex Offender
is defined as a person who has been convicted of,
or pleaded guilty to, committing a sexually oriented offense, and
who previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or
more sexually oriented offenses.
(2950.01)
Offenders designated as habitual
sex offenders are subject to registration / verification requirements
annually for a period of 20 years after release. A sentencing judge
may determine that a habitual sex offender is subject to neighbor
/ community notification.
Sexually
Oriented Offender is a person who has been
convicted of, or pleaded guilty to, committing a sexually oriented
offense, but who has not been designated as a sexual predator or
habitual sex offender. Sexually oriented offenders are subject to
the registration / verification requirements annually for a period
of 10 years after release. These offenders are not subject to neighbor
/ community notification .
Neighbor
Notification
is
defined as all occupants of residences within one thousand feet of
the offender's place of residence that are located within the county
served by the Sheriff (2950.11
Effective 6-13-2002.) (Prior law
only required notification to those neighbors adjacent to the
property where the offender was living)
Residence
Locations No
person who has been convicted of, is convicted of, has pleaded
guilty to, or pleads guilty to either a sexually oriented offense
that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a
child-victim oriented offense shall establish a residence or occupy
residential premises within one thousand feet of any school
premises. School premise is defined as the parcel of
real property on which any school is situated, whether or not any
instruction, extracurricular activities, or training provided by the
school is being conducted on the premises at the time a criminal
offense is committed, or any other parcel of real property that is
owned or leased by a board of education of a school or the governing
body of a school for which the state board of education prescribes
minimum standards under section
3301.07 of the Revised Code and on which some of the
instruction, extracurricular activities, or training of the school
is conducted, whether or not any instruction, extracurricular
activities, or training provided by the school is being conducted on
the parcel of real property at the time a criminal offense is
committed.
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